In his autobiography, Dreams
Half Expressed, Nanji Kalidas Mehta said:
“The way to success is a
hard road to travel. Disappointments and failures dishearten us in the midst of
struggle but a man of enterprise has to pass through the period with patience
and cheerfulness till he gets his well deserved returns.”
Nanji Kalidas Mehta had a simple family background but patience
and cheerfulness enabled to pioneer into the sugar industry in Uganda. He came
as a young Indian merchant who sailed to East Africa in a country craft nearly
a century ago.
In 1912 at the age of 12, he landed at Port Tanga in Tanzania
after a long journey from India. He proceeded with his journey on foot to
Uganda where he entered through Eastern Uganda. As a youth, he wondered into
thick forests in Uganda, including Mabira, up to the grasslands where he
established a chain of 29 ginneries and plantations. His son Mehendra, the
current Chairman of the Mehta Group, has similar capabilities.
Mehta settled in Lugazi because the weather was conducive for
sugarcane growing. He reportedly established the first sugar factory in 1924
under the name Uganda Sugar Factory and by 1971 the factory produced 60,000
metric tonnes of sugar per annum.
Mehta was one of the first exporters of Uganda’s cotton to Japan
and other places which greatly helped in the establishment of the cotton
industry in Uganda. It was cotton, coffee and copper that formed the foundation
of Uganda’s pre-independence economy.
The Community Centre in Mukono where district council meetings are
held was a gift from the Mehta Group. The magnificent library at Gayaza High
School was donated by the Mehtas. They also donated the land in front of
Sheraton Hotel to Kampala City Council. They have maintained the roads
throughout the sugarcane grown areas to all-weather standards. In the coming
few years the company will work on improving water supply and rural
electrification in areas that will be producing sugarcane on outgrower basis.
Schools and dispensaries will be established in new areas for the
benefit of workers and their families.
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